Gauges may have been the first tool that William Marples Jnr. produced and probably totally by himself in a small workshop. All of the components would have been personally produced by him and then the items put together for sale. Unless the quality was not good it is unlikely that the venture would have flourished as it did, thus allowing William to expand and eventually have various Little Meisters around Sheffield produce components for him.
One of these first Gauges is shown below and I believe was personally made by William Marples Jnr. . It perfectly displays the first mark that we can associate with MARPLES…. W. MARPLES JUN and shows some wonderful irregularity in the handmade Brass shield plate.
Presently, I am unable to positively locate this Gauge in the 1846 Broadsheet Gauge descriptions, shown below. Perhaps it is a ‘Mortice Gauge, Head faced with Brass,Turnscrew Screw Slide‘ 56 shillings per dozen!!
Here below is what I think is listed in the 1846 Broadsheet as ‘ Improved Mortice Gauge, with Improved stem‘. [96/-doz.] The difference to the Gauge above is that the brass is continued as a strip back to the front tip and provides a bearing surface of Brass for the Head screw to bear against, rather than just the wood. Everything about this slightly later gauge is as per the first Gauge, except the brass wear strip on the top surface. Again the wood from which this Gauge was made is not mentioned, and at this stage it is hard to discern whether it is Rosewood or Ebony. But the weight would indicate Ebony.
The mark [ 3/4″ wide] on the Gauge is one I have never seen before, but since it states ‘Hibernian‘ this must refer to the ‘Hibernian‘ works, which the MARPLES factory was called up until 1859, when MARPLES moved to Westfield Terrace, and then the name was changed to ‘Hibernia Works‘.
Below are 2 ‘Improved Mortice Gauges with Improved Stems‘ showing the Anchor Mark [1838-1859]. The stems are 6.3/8″ long and the gauges are identical except one is Ebony and the other is Boxwood. Note the Round escutcheon plate rather than the earlier ’round plate with ears’.
Here is the section of the 1846 ‘Broadsheet’ that shows the Gauges that were available. This sheet shows no images so it is hard to guess how some of these tools looked. [Gauge, Rowters, per set of 8 ?]
The Mortice Gauge below is what I believe to be shown in the 1846 List as an ‘Improved Mortice Gauge with Improved Stem Patent with Rack 120/- per doz. The wood is Boxwood and the solid brass edge on one side is ruler marked up to 4 inches. The Head position is set by rotating a slot screw on the side which is directly connected to a gear wheel that engages the steel slotted toothed ‘rack’, [which runs the length of the gauge on the side opposite to the ruler markings]! The Head is then coarsely moved along the shaft and then fixed at the dimension needed on the shaft by the usual slotted bolt on one side of the Head. [see photos below]. The slotted screw at one end of the shaft moves the moving point to select the mortice width against the stationary point.
This gauge may have only been manufactured c.1840-1850. It does not appear in the 1861 Catalogue.
The 1861 Catalogue below lists the Gauges available and with some copper etched engravings to show the actual tools. But there are no Item numbers allocated to each tool, which would have made ordering somewhat difficult! Luckily, by 1873 this had been corrected.
Pictures below are of the ‘New Cutting Gauge’ shown on the pages of the 1861 Catalogue listed at 30 shillings per Dozen. It is made of Boxwood and the stem is 10.1/4″ long. I think the screw in the end should be ‘cheesehead and that the brass keeper may not be correct, This Boxwood variety does not appear in the 1873 Catalogue:
The entries in the 1873 Catalogue are shown below.
The REGISTERED MORTICE GAUGE shown listed in 1861 and 1873 [above] was a strange device whereby the Head was moved along a threaded rod via a slotted screw mounted on the end. The point closest to the head was itself internally screw regulated from the end of the stem:
As a continuation of the REGISTERED Mortice Gauge I should report that the above ‘External thread’ pattern shows no MARPLES marks but I have found yet another gauge that I believe fits the ‘Registered‘ description. This gauge has internal screw controls at each end of the stem. One of these adjusts the point closest to the Head and the other controls the Head position. The point closest to the end of the stem is stationary. When looking at the photos below please appreciate that I believe this gauge has been modified in that the stationary point has been filed off and the moving point has been broken/removed and a cutting gauge point fitted. Also the mechanism that connects the Head with the internal screw thread has been lost. This is a mechanism that I cannot fathom as to how the Gauge was assembled!! The Head has MARPLES markings as can be seen, namely: W.MARPLES, the Anchor Mark [1838-1859] and SHEFFIELD. Then below that is REGISTERED No 1398 and MARCH 23 1848. [This date has been confirmed by a UK Patent office search]. It is very possible that both internal and external head adjustments were covered by the same Registration number. I do note that the ‘External’ version has no Head securing screw. I am still pondering which version came first but I suspect that the internal version was first and failed in actual use, so was converted to the external threaded rod version. I do not know when this ‘Registered‘ design was no longer manufactured but it is not mentioned in the 1888 catalogue. Photos follow:
The moveable point adjusting screw [above].
Note the filed off stationary point and the missing moveable point with a cutting edge inserted behind.
The 1888 entries are next:
The 1897 catalogue has the entries shown below:
Next here are the 1909 Catalogue entries:
The 1921 entries are below:
1928 entries below:
Shows a vast increase in the number of models then available.
1938 entries are now shown below:
Below are the 1959 entries:
Here are the 1965 Catalogue entries:
I note that in 1959 ALL Marking/Cutting Gauges have a plastic thumbscrew, [but the old pictures show Boxwood Thumbscrews!!] that may have been a milky/Cream colour. The 1965 Catalogue [above] gives us a better clue in that the pictures now show a yellow transparent plastic thumbscrew. You may also find a translucent milky thumbscrew [see later]
This 1965 Catalogue [with new pictures] shows that at that time, SLOT screws were still used [as opposed to the Cross Head (Phillips) screws. But the picture may not be accurate as Phillips head screws were used from 1963 onwards].
1971 Catalogue entries:
This catalogue still shows plastic thumbscrews to secure the Stock and has the same pictures as in 1965. 
I think that this [below] example of M2050 is slightly after 1971. At that time the plastic thumbscrews had been replaced by Round pot metal [brass finished] knurled screws:
1977 Catalogue entries show that Gauges 2052 and 2040 are no longer listed.
1996 Catalogue entries shown below:
Indicate that new Stock designs were available from those previous, but these may have been introduced earlier than 1996 But the MR2049 Economy model has ‘brass’ [probably plated steel] thumbscrews to secure the Stock to the Stem.[see an example below] {MR=Marples Ridgway} The #2120 is by now no longer available. Only the deluxe Model #M2154 had brass facing strips on the Stock face. All these models were made from ‘Hardwood’.
The photo below shows the MR2049 Marples Ridgway marking gauge:
This MR 6828 is first shown in the May 1991 Catalogue and is shown in the November 1991 Catalogue. [Both below] It was short lived under this number and it looks like a progression of the M 2153. MR definitely means it was produced under the Marples/Ridgway banner. But the mystery is why the picture below and the description of 11/91 indicate a ‘pull slide’, whereas the picture of 11/91 shows a screw slide??
1998/9 Catalogue entries:
Of note here is that the Gauges have been completely redesigned.
They are now made of ‘Plantation grown’ Rosewood, only the Gauges with brass thumbscrews have a polyester friction pad between the thumbscrew and stem. Previously this would have been a circular steel washer to prevent damage to the stem from the brass thumbscrew. All but the Economy MR2049 have ‘brass facing strips’ [plated] on the front of the Stock.
Below is the MR2049 from that era:
Irwin Jan 1st 2006 Catalogue:
Only listed here are TM2050; TM2153; TM2154; TMR2049 and TM2083 –probably all manufactured in Sheffield.
Presently I have no idea what the prefix ‘T‘ denotes. [Maybe Thumbscrew]
Below you will find a table depicting the availability of MARPLES Gauges plotted against time up to 1965. After that time I have just included further notes.
This has been a very large task, extracting the information from the Catalogues that I have and plotting them against time. Then again, the descriptions given to the Gauges varied over time and this has delayed the process in order that I may confirm that the details are accurate. Add this to the fact that there were three changes of Item numbers [1873, 1897 and 1909] for any one single item and you can imagine the problems involved to sort these Gauges out into a correct and chronological sequence.!!
Of necessity I have had to truncate the descriptions of the items in order to get everything into a table format [1861-1965] and therefore I have produced below a ‘translation’ of necessary short forms.
Below here is some additional information that is very difficult to incorporate into the above Charts:
#2051 was delisted c.1963
#2080 was delisted c.1963
#2081 was delisted c.1963
#2153 was delisted c.1963
#2117 was delisted c.1963
#2123 was delisted end 1963
#2140 was delisted c.1963
#2154 was delisted c.1963
#2154T is still listed in 3/64
#2153T is still listed in 3/64
There is just not sufficient Data presently available to establish the ‘withdrawal’ date of items after 1938 until 1959, but the January 1955 Price List gives us the following information:
#2153.1/2 still listed in 1/55
#2154.1/2 still listed in 1/55
#2042 still listed in 1/55
#2116 NOT listed in 1/55
#2119 NOT listed in 1/55
#2123E NOT listed in 1/55
#2120 still listed in 1/55
#2150A NOT listed in 1/55
#2151 NOT listed in 1/55
Plain, Faced, Plated or Ring-Plated?
Below you will see the differences between these configurations.
Left to Right: ‘Ring-Plated’, ‘Faced’, ‘Plated’ and [below] ‘Plain’.
‘Plated’ does not mean that the metal is coated with a thin layer of Brass!
Examples of some Marking Gauges:
Gauge #2040, Beech, Unpolished Square head, Iron Thumbscrew, Ruled.
From this example I deduce that the Iron Thumbscrew was Brass Plated [as evident from the threads.] It was not issued with a circular protective iron/brass ‘keeper’ at the end of the screw in order to prevent damage to the arm. The Iron Thumbscrew was used up to at least 1939 but after the War the Catalogues indicate that the Thumbscrew was made of Plastic.
[On all quality Gauges which had a metal screw or thumbscrew to secure the Head, there was always an indentation at the inner thread end of the head to encompass a ‘keeper’ and so that the keeper could lie level to enable the shaft to be inserted.]
2040 gauges shown below:
Another example is below:
But after the War we see Plastic!:
Gauge #2053R Rosewood, Half Round Polished Head, Brass ‘plated’ with Boxwood Thumbscrew. Listed first in 1928 but not shown in 1938.
A very late model M2050 is shown below Left, and to the Right is No. 2050 that is c.1965-71
Sometime around the 1965 era a translucent milky white plastic thumbscrew is to be found. Probably it came after the clear Yellow thumbscrew:
Another M2050 is shown below in original late Record/Marples packaging:
Marking Gauge #2054
This Beechwood Marking Gauge is shown in the 1897 Catalogue as being item #632..’Beechwood Marking Gauge with [Boxwood] Thumbscrew and with a Brass-Faced head’. In 1909 it was re-numbered to #2054 and existed under this number until the 1928 Catalogue. {But is not shown in the 1921 Catalogue.} It did not appear in the 1938 catalogue. It may therefore have been available before 1897 and up to c.1930.
Gauge #2066 Patternmakers Small Beechwood, Unpolished with Wedge.
1909-1928+ These had a Registration # 321295 [1898] and a Patent # 14734 It is not shown in the 1921 Cat. but re-appears in 1928, but no further. In 1909 they were listed at 5/6d per Doz.! The tapered holding wedge slides in a groove along the arm.
Another is shown here:
I have found that there was a larger produced variety of this marking gauge, still with the same Reg. number and Patent number. But it does not show in any catalogue. Below is a photo of it on the right with 3 of its’ smaller brothers:
Gauge# 2052 Beechwood, Half Round polished Head, not plated and with a cream coloured Plastic Thumbscrew. This one below is from around 1960. Issued from the very beginning and until 1965+
.
The #2052 below is from c.1938 is Beechwood, with a Half Round Polished unplated Head and Boxwood Thumbscrew.
Gauge # 2052B. below is c.1928 and has a Polished Half Round unplated Boxwood Head and Stem with a Boxwood Thumbscrew. [Unfortunately the latter was not restorable to its’ original colour]
Above are 2 types of #2053, both with slot screws but the Thumbscrew has changed from Opaque to Clear Yellow Plastic. [The latter were not marked as MARPLES]
Here below is another Marking Gauge that I cannot positively identify . In the 1888 Cat. it is shown as ‘London-pattern’ Oval Head Beech gauge with [Boxwood] Wedge [#635]. [shown immediately below] But no mention is made of a Boxwood version.
The same Beechwood gauge is shown in 1897 as #635, but again a Boxwood gauge is not mentioned. So I wonder if this totally Boxwood gauge [below here ] is #636 which may have been listed in a catalogue before 1888. In the 1888 Cat. a #636 gauge is mentioned but is totally different in description.
Here below is a really strange Marking Gauge. It is made of beech and has a six sided head. The set marking dimension is locked in by turning the stem into the Head because the stem and head are formed in an offset elliptical pattern. As the stem is turned it locks into the head. Hard to explain, see the photos. I find an illustration in the 1888 Cat. listing a#626 ‘Registered Self Fastening Marking Gauge‘, but the picture shows a Cutting Gauge. The Cutting Gauge is actually #629[plated] whereas this Marking Gauge is listed as ‘Plated’ and numbered #627. I cannot see it in either 1873 or 1897 Catalogues., so it was available only between maybe 1885 and 1895?
Regd. #2411 was from 1884 when the Registration Numbers started, but I believe that this Gauge comes from before that time…c.1875.
Examples of some Cutting Gauges:
Gauge #2091. This Rosewood Cutting gauge with Boxwood screw was only listed in 1909 and was closely related to Item#2092 [below].
Gauge #2092. Rosewood with Boxwood Thumbscrew, Brass Hooped. Was available as #640 in 1888 Cat. and in 1909[#2092] but was not listed in 1921 [dropped in WW1?] but again is listed in 1928, but no further.
Gauge #2095. Ebony ‘New Pattern’ Cutting Gauge. Brass Hooped with end securing screw. This is a very old gauge available since 1861, [numbered 472 in 1873; 643 in 1888 and finally 2095 in 1909]. Not shown in 1921 but reappears in 1928 and no further. The Stem on this Guage is 10″ long. Two different Gauges are shown below.
Gauge #2096
This Ebony Cutting Gauge appears in 1873 as #475 and in 1888 as #646 ‘Ebony Improved Cutting Gauge‘. Faced Oval head with a 10″ stem. It became #2096 in 1909 and persisted through 1928, but is not listed in 1938. Shown below missing the brass mushroom shaped cutter keeper.
I am unable presently to identify the Gauge shown below.
Rosewood[?] with Boxwood Head Screw with both Head and Stem Brass ‘Faced’. If it were Ebony it would be #474 c.1873
The same reference is seen in the 1888 Cat. with again only Ebony being shown but the number is now #645. In the 1897 Cat. it does not appear.
#2090 c.1909 is the closest that I can come to identifying this all Boxwood guage [below] , but this item number makes no mentioned of the Stem being ‘Hooped’.
This Cutting Gauge below may be a modified #2066 Patternmakers’ Marking Gauge, since I can find no reference to this Gauge.
Gauge #2083. Beechwood, Half Round [?], Polished and Plated Stock[Head] This example is c.1973 with Phillips screws and plastic Thumbscrew. Later models show no ‘MARPLES’ insignia on the Plastic Thumbscrew. [last photo below]
Below is a late model M2083 Cutting Gauge. Not ‘plated’ and with Steel Brass plated head screw.
#2090 [below] is a Cutting Gauge that I can only find in the 1909 Catalogue, so it may have been short lived.
#2110 [below] was originally introduced in 1897 as Item #647 and then changed to #2110 in 1909 or before. It is a Beech ‘Combined Pencil-marking and Cutting Gauge’, plated with a Boxwood thumbscrew.
Below are 2 more pictures of a different #2110 Gauge.
Mortise Gauges:
Below are pictures of a #2146 3 pin Mortice Marking gauge :
It has 2 screw adjusters, 1 at each end of the arm with each controlling one of the 2 points closest to the Head. The other point is stationary. Look at the photos below. The head is stamped with the 3 leaf clover, HIBERNIA, WM MARPLES & SONS and SHEFFIELD. Circa 1910?
Note the pressed steel ‘cup’ to shield the brass on the arm from the ravages of the head securing bolt.
The photo below shows the V slot cut in the head to accommodate the point closest to the Head so as to convert the Gauge to a Regular Mortice Gauge.
But why have 3 points??
Below are pictures of the short lived #2153T [Thumbscrew Head securing bolt]. This was available c.1959-1965+.
Below are 3 examples of M2153 produced by RECORD/MARPLES showing a Brass plated Thumbturn screw, ‘Hardwood’ with brass slide and still in the original Plastic moulded boxes. The left one is the earlier because of the larger brass grip area on the sliding point arm. The one on the right is the latest, despite having again received a larger brass grip area.
Below is a great example of Mahogany gauge #2153 with box c.1950?
The #2154 Rosewood, end thumbscrew operated mortice gauge with plated head was available c.1938-1963. The head was secured by a oval headed slot bolt and earlier examples had only the mortice pins on one side. { A combined Mortice/Marking gauge was available in 1939 with 3 pins at that time {#2154.1/2}[see below] . The 2154 was eventually replaced with #2154T [below], but in 1959 both were available, the #2154T having a ‘Thumbscrew’ head locking screw. Also in 1959 both Gauges were ‘combined’ and made of ‘Hardwood’. The ‘knurled screw’ Brass plated steel round head lock bolt was introduced to the #2154 sometime before #2154T was officially introduced. Both the #2154 and #2154T always had ‘non-fancy’ heads. Below are pictures of the #2154: Note the earlier head clamping screw in the second picture.
The 2154T here [second photo above] seems to have no knurling to the slide Thumbscrew compared with #2154 immediately above here, showing knurling. But a later example below shows knurling!!
The #2154.1/2 with the additional pin, [making it a combination Mortice/Marking Gauge as opposed to the initial 2 pin Mortice Gauge of #2154] is only found in the 1938 Catalogue, so I am unsure as to when it was actually introduced and then withdrawn, 2 different examples shown below:
The M2154 was introduced with Rosewood, had brass plates and was made during the Record/Irwin Marples era c.2000. The head securing thumbscrew and the moving pin end turn screw are only steel being brass coated, not solid brass. Note the end adjusting screw is not a Thumbturn screw. [below]:
This example [below] of Combination Mortise gauge 2153T [with a Brass plated circular steel head tightening bolt] was made c.1959-1965<. and shows the slide ‘finger grip’ area as being the same thickness throughout as the actual slide. Not plated and with a non-fancy Head, the 2153 and 2153T followed the specifications of the #2154 line. The older version [#2153 second photo below] was a very old pattern that was discontinued around 1959 but it also had a non-‘fancy’ bolt to secure the headstock. [‘fancy’ being the term MARPLES employed to denote that the bolt hole on the Head was surface surrounded by an inserted brass plate of various designs.] Note the wider width of the brass slide finger grip area on the older pattern. The M2153 re-introduced Rosewood, had brass plates and was made during the Record/Irwin Marples era c.2000 [the last 2 photos below].
The washer to prevent damage to the stem of the M2153 was made of nylon [below left]
Above right is a later 2153 probably c.1962, not ‘plated’ and made of ‘Selected hardwood’, but showing the circular head tightening bolt. It had the additional point so as to act as a Marking Gauge, very similar to the #2153.1/2 gauge of 1938. Not marked as #2153T, but it should be!
But here [above] is the original #2153T with Iron Thumbscrew c.1959 with a Slim finger grip area and made from an unknown [probably African] hardwood.
These Brass Stemmed Gauges [below] with Full Brass faced Oval heads are #2140. The Brass stems seem to vary in length, earlier seem to be longer. Available since very early on up until c.1959. See the chart.
The later versions show the ‘fancy’ brass headstock insert as having rounded aspects whereas earlier versions show a double-star appearance. This holds true for many Marking Gauges.
Of the earlier versions I seem to find that the Head clamping screw is slightly larger than later, as is the brass insert. They always had steel countersunk oval head slot screws, being discontinued in c.1959. The length of the milled slot in the brass stem also appears to vary, earlier were longer.
Having being unable to give a number to these 2 full Boxwood gauges, I am tending to assume that maybe [unless specified differently] ALL the very early gauges were made in Boxwood, and therefore why need to mention it in the listings! These 2 are obviously very early as shown by the ‘fancy’ brass inlays around the head securing bolt.
More examples will show whether this theory is correct!
#2150 was an all Beech Combination gauge with a brass plated steel head lock screw and brass pull slide. Available 1909-c.1938. The later gauges show that the brass slide is made of narrower stock than previously, such that there are no finger indentations on each side of the brass slide ‘handle’. [Cheaper!]
# 2123 [3 photos below] Rosewood oval head gauge with circular face Ring wear Plate was made c.1909-end of 1963. It was NOT a Combination gauge.
An Ebony version of this #2123E was made c.1928-c.1938.
The #2117 gauge was a standard gauge between very early times and 1959<, but of course with various number changes [see chart]. A standard low cost gauge [because it was not thumbscrew operated]. Made however with Rosewood and with ‘fancy’ brass and ‘plated’ head. Of course, in these early times, Rosewood would have been readily available from South America. 
Gauge #2119 [below] was produced for only a short time [c.1928- 1938+] Although made of good Rosewood it was not plated but did have a Thumbscrew slide. Note the fancy circular head insert.
On the opposite side to the water transfer was stamped this mark:
Mortice Gauge #2120E [below] was made of Ebony and had a plated head. It was originally introduced around 1897 as item #655, became item #2130 in the 1909 Cat. then #2120E in 1928-c.1938.
The Mortice Gauge #2120 [below], seems to be the bog standard for Mortice gauges as it lasted for eons [c.1861-c1965<].
It had everything……Rosewood; ‘Fancy’ Head; plated Head; and Thumbscrew operation. I have noted that the earlier ones had the ‘fancier’ brass inserts, ….more delicate with smaller screws.
{If the head has slot screws to the top head brass ‘fancy’ insert, the head will be 2.5/8″ long x 2.1/4″ wide}.
When the Top Head screws holding the ‘fancy’ brass insert [and not necessarily the surface plate screws] changed to ‘Phillips’ the dimensions were 2.5/8″ long but only 2.1/16″ wide. There was a time when the top Head screws were slot and the face screws were Phillips.!! [see below]. Again here the rounded ‘fancy’ brass insert is the later product.[extreme Left below] The earlier variety [right in the photo below] does NOT show a knurled ring surrounding the brass adjusting Thumbscrew. [see the RHS gauge, left] But then again when there were Phillips face screws and Head top screws, there was no knurling. This latter type also shows a pronounced increased roundness of the Head on the top and 
bottom edges. The 2 photos below show that the gauge with ALL Phillips screws has a more pronounced curvature to the Top and Bottom of the Head and was thinner at 2.1/16″
Below is another #2120 showing Phillips head screws throughout and more curvature to the Top and Bottom edges than previously seen..
The photo below shows that when the ‘Fancy’ insert screws were changed to Phillips, the Thumbscrew had no knurling. There seems to be such variation in the Brass slide castings around this time. Second from Right has Phillips on Stem and Brass head ‘plates’, but Slot screws for the ‘Fancy’ insert.
#2155 [below] was available 1873-c.1909, and this Rosewood based Combination gauge is quite rare. It has a brass slide circular faced head secured by a brass screw. The under side has a ruled brass surface. .
Below is a very early ‘Anchor‘ marked #2118 Rosewood Mortice gauge with a brass slide and full faced brass wear surface. Note the circular brass head insert with an included cup-shaped brass washer.
‘MORTICE gauge, Thumbscrew Slide, Head faced with Brass.’ 68 shillings per dozen in 1844. [Shown below] Full Boxwood.
In c.1861 this may have transitioned into Rosewood, becoming #484 in 1873 and eventually #2121 in 1909, and available until c.1928.
Again, all early Gauges had no description of the Wood employed, but Boxwood was plentiful and in large sizes at that time.
Below is an example of what eventually was numbered #2121 Rosewood, Fully plated with a Thumbscrew slide [see above details] This example may be c.1890.
Below is Gauge #2125 and it was in ‘Plated’ Rosewood and had a Turnscrew end in lieu of a Thumbscrew. Available c.1861-c.1928.
Here below is a Rosewood, ‘plated’ with Brass Thumbscrew slide. Non-fancy Head. Still trying to identify it!!
But the gauge above may be a #2154.1/2 as shown below. It was only listed in 1938!
In the 1897 Catalogue the Mortice Gauge below was numbered #650, but was re-numbered #2116 in the 1909 Cat. It was a Rosewood, Plain Head, with Brass shield and a Pull Slide and was available…1873-1928< It does not show in the 1938 Catalogue .
A warning ticket [below] was included in the box of most later Gauges
And below we see the worst of the worst, which I cannot find in any of my catalogues. They do not come any cheaper, made of Beech with a plastic head screw and bent up brass slide. A Combination gauge that should never have been. Probably around c.2002.
And then see the next Gauge, it too a Mystery:
A Combination gauge in Beech, with a slide and marked MW 8. Made in England and therefore before 2008, but I cannot find it in my catalogues!
Another mystery Gauge, but an important one as shown below. Comparing the impressed MARPLES mark on the head to other marks, I deduce that this gauge is c.1910. But I cannot find it listed in any catalogue. Possibly it was introduced just before WWI and did not last through that war. It has an oval Rosewood plated Head with a Thumbscrew slide, but it has a Combination stem that contains a Cutting Gauge, a Marking Gauge and Mortice gauge ability. It shows a PAT No. of 10786
